Tab Article

Ratings: ★★★★☆ (4.5/5)
Genre: Political Science / History / Ethnic Conflict / Sri Lankan Studies

Book Review:
Militants, Militarism and the Crisis of (Tamil) Nationalism by S. Sumathy is a significant contribution to the scholarship on Sri Lanka's ethnic conflict. Published as part of the Marga Institute's ambitious ''A History of Ethnic Conflict in Sri Lanka'' project, this monograph offers a nuanced analysis of one of the most contentious dimensions of the conflict: the evolution of Tamil nationalism, its militant expression, and the militarization that followed.

Sumathy approaches her subject with scholarly rigor and a commitment to understanding the perspectives of multiple parties. She examines how Tamil nationalism emerged, how it was shaped by historical grievances, and how it transformed into a militant movement. She also analyzes the responses of the Sri Lankan state, including the growth of militarism, and how these dynamics interacted to produce a protracted and devastating conflict.

What makes this monograph particularly valuable is its place within the larger Marga project, which brought together scholars from different backgrounds to work toward a shared understanding of the conflict. The series aims to reconstruct the story of ethnic conflict in ways that attend to the grievances of all parties while striving for even-handed appraisal. This volume exemplifies that approach, offering analysis that is critical yet balanced.

For students of Sri Lankan politics, conflict studies, and post-colonial nationalism, this monograph is essential reading. It provides a concise yet depth treatment of complex issues, and its publication in the Marga Monograph Series ensures its accessibility to a wide readership.